Wednesday, October 26, 2022

The Elephant's Trunk

Nestled in the heart of the extensive emission nebula IC 1396, is the Elephant’s Trunk Nebula—IC 1396A. Images of the Elephant’s Trunk show a dark, elongated cloud illuminated at the edges. This glow is being energized by the massive star, HD 2062067. While many of the stars in this region are very young (c. 100,000 years old), stellar winds from two somewhat older stars in the tip of the Trunk appear to have cleared out the cavity in which they sit. The Trunk itself is around 20 light years long.

My first image of the Elephant’s Trunk was taken years ago with my 14 inch ACF, a DSm camera, and an H II filter. I could just make out the faint outline of the trunk against the image background. The imaging advances in the last few years have been astonishing, and highly sensitive CMOS imagers make IC 1396A a much more accessible object.

IC 1396 is a region of subtle contrasts and colors. In my opinion, many images force contrast too high to give the Trunk more of a 3D aspect. Much of the delicate haziness of the nebula is lost. In the images below, I have tried to preserve this subtlety while bringing out the detail in the nebula itself.

Tech Card: RASA 8; DS10C; NBZ filter. Total integration time, 100 minutes (mix of 40- and 50-second integrations). 


    IC 1396A


IC 1396


IC 1396 Starless


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